CSDDD
Community and ecosystem impact.
Adverse impacts on water, air, and communities near oil & gas operations require ongoing diligence and mitigation.
Industry · Oil & Gas
Flaring, leaks, and emissions are visible from orbit.
Routine flaring, fugitive methane, pipeline integrity, and post-operations rehabilitation. The physical record is continuous and increasingly required.
01 — What regulation requires
Four regulations apply to your oil & gas supply chain.
CSRD
Site-level environmental data.
Methane and flaring intensity are core CSRD indicators for energy operations. Satellite evidence is acceptable supporting documentation.
CBAM
Crude and refined product imports.
Where products under CBAM scope are imported, embedded emissions calculations apply to the upstream operations.
EUDR
Concession overlap with forested regions.
Oil & gas operations in or adjacent to forested areas trigger EUDR considerations for any commodity extraction co-occurring on the site.
02 — Domains applied
The physical domains that matter for oil & gas.
Air quality
Methane plumes, NO₂ near operations, sulphur compounds at refineries.
Thermal risk
Flaring detection and intensity, fire risk near pipeline corridors.
Carbon
Site-level emissions including methane, flaring, and embedded emissions in refined products.
Human rights proxies
Community impact in regions where operations border populated areas.
Water & soil
Surface and groundwater impact downstream of operations, oil-spill detection where applicable.
The remaining domains can be activated at any time as your sourcing or operations evolve.
03 — Relevant evidence
Forensic case studies for this sector are in development.
Case studies for this sector are in development. The methodology applied at Brumadinho, Clairton, and Norilsk transfers directly to the physical signatures relevant here. Methodology details are available on request.
Begin with a oil & gas site
Pick a flaring operation. Thirty days.
We rebuild a satellite-evidence timeline for a single site of your choosing. You see the methodology, the limitations, the output. No commitment beyond the assessment.